#include	<stdio.h>
#include	<stdlib.h>
#include	<string.h>
#include	<errno.h>

#define MAXNUM 19		/* 球员数 */
#define MAXNAMECH 20		/* 名字最大字符树 */
#define MAXCHAR 80		/* 棒球队一行中最多字符数 */

struct nine {
	char first[MAXNAMECH];
	char last[MAXNAMECH];
	int gp;			/* 出场次数 */
	int ab;			/* 击中数 */
	int tob;		/* 走垒数 */
	int rbi;		/* 跑点数 */
	double sucrate;		/* 成功率 */
};

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *  思路：用一个临时字符串存放棒球队信息文件中一行的字符数据
 *  调用sscanf将字符转换为struct结构中相应数据项
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

int main(void)
{
	char line[MAXCHAR];
	int num;
	int tmpgp, tmpab, tmptob, tmprbi;	/* 临时存放结构数据 */

	struct nine temp[MAXNUM];
	memset(temp, 0, sizeof(struct nine) * MAXNUM);

	FILE *fp;		/* input-file pointer */
	char *fp_file_name = "nines.dat";	/* input-file name    */

	fp = fopen(fp_file_name, "r");
	if (fp == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open file '%s'; %s\n",
			fp_file_name, strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	while (fgets(line, MAXCHAR - 1, fp) != NULL) {
		sscanf(line, "%d", &num);
		sscanf(line, "%*d %[^ ] %[^ ] %d %d %d %d", temp[num].first,
		       temp[num].last, &tmpgp, &tmpab, &tmptob, &tmprbi);
		temp[num].gp += tmpgp;
		temp[num].ab += tmpab;
		temp[num].tob += tmptob;
		temp[num].rbi += tmprbi;
	}

	puts("号码  1stname  lastname  上场次数  击中数  走垒数  跑点数  成功率\n");
	for (num = 0; num < MAXNUM; num++) {
		if (temp[num].gp != 0)
			temp[num].sucrate = (float)temp[num].ab / temp[num].gp;
		printf
		    ("%-4d  %-8s  %-8s  %-8d  %-6d  %-6d  %-6d  %.2f\n",
		     num, temp[num].first, temp[num].last, temp[num].gp,
		     temp[num].ab, temp[num].tob, temp[num].rbi,
		     temp[num].sucrate);

	}

	if (fclose(fp) == EOF) {	/* close input file   */
		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't close file '%s'; %s\n",
			fp_file_name, strerror(errno));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	return 0;
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define ID_MASK     0xFF
#define SIZE_MASK   0x7F00
#define LEFT        0x00000
#define CENTER      0x08000
#define RIGHT       0x10000
#define ALIGN_MASK  0x18000
#define REGULAR     0x00000
#define BOLD        0x20000
#define ITALIC      0x40000
#define UNDERLINE   0x80000
#define STYLE_MASK  0xE0000
#define SIZE_SHIFT  8
typedef unsigned long font;

char do_menu(font * f);
char get_choice(const char *);
void show_menu(void);
void show_font(font f);
void eatline(void);
void get_id(font * f);
void get_size(font * f);
void get_align(font * f);

int main(void)
{
	font sample = 1 | (12 << SIZE_SHIFT) | LEFT | ITALIC;

	while (do_menu(&sample) != 'q')
		continue;
	puts("Bye!");
	return 0;
}

char do_menu(font * f)
{
	char response;

	show_font(*f);
	show_menu();
	response = get_choice("fsabiuq");
	switch (response) {
	case 'f':
		get_id(f);
		break;
	case 's':
		get_size(f);
		break;
	case 'a':
		get_align(f);
		break;
	case 'b':
		*f ^= BOLD;
		break;
	case 'i':
		*f ^= ITALIC;
		break;
	case 'u':
		*f ^= UNDERLINE;
		break;
	case 'q':
		break;
	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "menu problem\n");
	}

	return response;
}

char get_choice(const char *str)
{
	char ch;

	ch = getchar();
	ch = tolower(ch);
	eatline();
	while (strchr(str, ch) == NULL) {
		printf("Please enter one of the following: %s\n", str);
		ch = tolower(getchar());
		eatline();
	}
	return ch;
}

void eatline(void)
{
	while (getchar() != '\n')
		continue;
}

void show_menu(void)
{
	puts("f)change font    s)change size    a)change alignment");
	puts("b)toggle bold    i)toggle italic  u)toggle underline");
	puts("q)quit");
}

void show_font(font f)
{
	printf("\n%4s %4s %9s %3s %3s %3s\n",
	       "ID", "SIZE", "ALIGNMENT", "B", "I", "U");
	printf("%4ld %4ld", f & ID_MASK, (f & SIZE_MASK) >> SIZE_SHIFT);
	switch (f & ALIGN_MASK) {
	case LEFT:
		printf("%7s", "left");
		break;
	case RIGHT:
		printf("%7s", "right");
		break;
	case CENTER:
		printf("%7s", "center");
		break;
	default:
		printf("%7s", "unknown");
		break;
	}
	printf("%8s %3s %3s\n\n", (f & BOLD) == BOLD ? "on" : "off",
	       (f & ITALIC) == ITALIC ? "on" : "off",
	       (f & UNDERLINE) == UNDERLINE ? "on" : "off");
}

void get_id(font * f)
{
	int id;

	printf("Enter font ID (0-255): ");
	scanf("%d", &id);
	id = id & ID_MASK;
	*f |= id;
	eatline();
}

void get_size(font * f)
{
	int size;

	printf("Enter font size (0-127): ");
	scanf("%d", &size);
	*f |= (size << SIZE_SHIFT) & SIZE_MASK;
	eatline();
}

void get_align(font * f)
{
	puts("Select alignment:");
	puts("l)left   c)center   r)right");
	switch (get_choice("lcr")) {
	case 'l':
		*f &= ~ALIGN_MASK;
		*f |= LEFT;
		break;
	case 'c':
		*f &= ~ALIGN_MASK;
		*f |= CENTER;
		break;
	case 'r':
		*f &= ~ALIGN_MASK;
		*f |= RIGHT;
		break;
	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "alignment problem\n");
	}
}